To start aquarium fish keeping, you’ll need several essential items to create a suitable and healthy environment for your fish. Here’s a basic list of what you’ll need:

Aquarium Tank: Choose an appropriate tank size based on the type and number of fish you plan to keep. A larger tank is generally more stable and easier to maintain.

Aquarium Stand: Ensure you have a sturdy stand that can support the weight of the tank and any equipment.

Filtration System: A good filtration system helps keep the water clean and free from harmful substances. Consider a filter that suits the size of your tank and the type of fish you’re keeping.

Substrate: Choose an appropriate substrate for the type of fish you’re keeping. Some fish prefer gravel, while others do better with sand or specialized substrates.

Decorations: Add decorations like rocks, driftwood, and plants to provide hiding places and create a natural-looking environment for your fish.

Water Conditioner: Use a water conditioner to remove chlorine and chloramines from tap water before adding it to the tank.

Test Kits: Invest in water test kits to monitor parameters like ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, pH, and water hardness. Regular testing helps ensure water quality.

Lighting: Provide appropriate lighting for your tank, considering the needs of your fish and any live plants.

Fish Food: Choose high-quality fish food that matches the dietary requirements of the fish species you’re keeping.

Fish Net: A gentle fish net helps with handling and transferring fish without stressing them.

Bucket: Use a clean bucket for water changes and maintenance tasks.

Algae Scraper/Cleaner: Keep the tank glass clean by having an algae scraper or cleaner on hand.

Gravel Vacuum: A gravel vacuum makes water changes easier and helps remove debris from the substrate.

Aged Water Source: It’s helpful to have a supply of dechlorinated and aged water for water changes.

Remember to research the specific needs of the fish species you’re interested in before setting up your aquarium. Proper planning and care will contribute to a successful and enjoyable fishkeeping experience.